State commemoration of ‘Samvidhan Hatya Diwas’ was held at the conference hall of Nagaland Civil Secretariat, Kohima on 25 June 2025. This marks the 50 years since the imposition of emergency in India in 1975. The solemn occasion will serve as a reminder of the importance of safeguarding democratic values and constitutional rights.
Advisor Art & Culture and Treasuries & Accounts, K. Konngam Konyak speaking at the program said that this day marks an important moment of reflection in our nation's constitutional history, a time to remember, learn and also to reaffirm our democratic values. Highlighting the event of 1975, Konyak said that the period represents a complex chapter in India's governance, where normal democratic processes were significantly altered. He added that during this time the country witnessed the suspension of certain fundamental rights, the imposition of press censorship, and the detention of political figures across the spectrum. He stated that what remains undeniable is that this period profoundly impacted our political consciousness and constitutional evolution.
Konyak further said that the aftermath of the emergency demonstrated the remarkable resilience of Indian democracy with the peaceful transition of power in 1977 through general elections reaffirmed the people's ultimate sovereignty.
In Nagaland context this observance holds special significance as we deeply understand the value of both stability and liberty Konyak said. He said that our region's history teaches us that constitutional governance must balance security concerns with the protection of fundamental freedoms.
In conclusion, Konyak reminded that our Constitution is a living document and has weathered many challenges and emerged stronger each time which is the true testament to the vision of its framers and the vigilance of its citizens. He therefore urged everyone to continue to uphold, protect and cherish our constitutional democracy.
Associate Professor Department of Political Science, Kohima College, Dr. Konei Nakhro while delivering her keynote address on the topic the emergency of 1975: a constitutional turning point questioned the relevance of the event after 50 years in today’s context. She said that the answer lies not in nostalgia, but in democratic responsibility. Nakhro added that this reflection becomes even more meaningful when we turn our attention to India’s Northeast a region of immense diversity, cultural richness, and strategic importance. But it is also a region that has faced repeated constitutional interventions, often in response to political instability or breakdowns in governance, she added.
Nakhro reminds us of how fragile democratic governance can be, especially in regions facing complex social and political dynamics. Citing the recent case of the ethnic conflict in Manipur, Nakhro said that the prolonged unrest brought serious challenges - violence, displacement, and disruption to daily life. She also said that the situation drew serious attention even in the floor of the Parliament, where many members expressed their deep concern and anguish over the events that unfolded. Nakhro stated that we surely do not want to see another Emergency of 1975, for which, each one of us, whether in administration, law enforcement, policymaking, education, or civil society, is a trustee of the Constitution. She reminded everyone that the responsibility is not just to implement policy but to preserve the spirit of democracy, protect our fundamental rights and uphold human dignity. Nakhro hopes that the memories of the Emergency of 1975 not divide us, but strengthen our resolve to protect the freedoms we inherited, and to never take democracy for granted.
Advisor Art & Culture and Treasuries and Accounts, K. Konngam Konyak inaugurated the exhibition stall set up by the Information and Public Relations Department to commemorate the Samvidhan Hatya Diwas. The exhibition stall displayed photos and letters marking the occasion. Commissioner & Secretary, Art & Culture, Sthel O Lotha, IAS delivered the vote of thanks, while Assistant Archivist Art & Culture, Temjenjungla was the master of ceremonies for the program. AHODs and HODs along with various department officials and staff and school students participate in the program. Government High School PWD colony Kohima presented patriotic song at the event.
(Esuihangle IA)